Respuesta :
Answer:
The cost of her dinner without tax or tip is $22.
Step-by-step explanation:
Given:
Anna enjoys having dinner at a restaurant in a town where the sales tax on meals is 10%.
She leaves 15% tip before the sales tax is applied, and the tax is calculated on the pre-tip amount.
She spends a total of $27.50 on her dinner.
Now, to find the cost of her dinner without tax or tip.
Let the cost of dinner without tax or tip be [tex]x.[/tex]
So, the tax is:
[tex]10\%\ of\ x.[/tex]
[tex]=\frac{10}{100} \times x[/tex]
[tex]=0.10\times x[/tex]
[tex]=0.10x.[/tex]
And, the tip is:
[tex]15\%\ of \ x.[/tex]
[tex]=\frac{15}{100} \times x[/tex]
[tex]=0.15\times x[/tex]
[tex]=0.15x.[/tex]
As given, she spends a total $27.50 on her dinner.
Now, to get the cost of her dinner without tax or tip:
[tex]x+0.15x+0.10x=27.50[/tex]
[tex]x+0.25x=27.50[/tex]
[tex]1.25x=27.50[/tex]
Dividing both sides by 1.25 we get:
[tex]x=22[/tex]
[tex]x=\$22.[/tex]
Therefore, the cost of her dinner without tax or tip is $22.
the cost of her dinner without tax or tip is $22.