Answer:
The correct option is B. [tex]a_{n} =5 + (n-1)\times -4[/tex]
Therefore the Explicit formula for this sequence is
[tex]a_{n} =5 + (n-1)\times -4[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
Given:
Arithmetic Sequence has recursive formula as
First term = a₁ = 5
[tex]a_{n} = a_{n-1}-4[/tex]
∴ [tex]Common\ Difference = d = a_{n}-a_{n-1} = -4[/tex]
∴ [tex]d = -4[/tex]
To Find:
[tex]a_{n} = ?[/tex]
Solution:
An equation for the nth term of the arithmetic sequence is given by
[tex]a_{n} =a_{1} + (n-1)\times d[/tex]
Substituting the values we get
[tex]a_{n} =5 + (n-1)\times -4[/tex]
Therefore the Explicit formula for this sequence is
[tex]a_{n} =5 + (n-1)\times -4[/tex]