No further information is available so the answer will include the common orders by which the experiment was performed.
Answer:
Mendel is known as the father of the genetics and works on the pea plant Pisum sativum to explain the genetic laws.
The pea plant was selected by the Mendel because pea plant has short life cycle and both pollination are possible in the pea plant.
The monohybrid cross explains the law of segregation and the concept of dominance in the plants.
The dihybrid cross explains the law of independent assortment to explain the segregation of the different alleles.
