Answer:
Part 11a) The slope of the line is [tex]m=2[/tex]
Part 11b) The equation of the line is [tex]y=2x-3[/tex]
Part 11c) The value of a is 7 and the value of b is 7
Part 11d) The y-coordinate is -1
Step-by-step explanation:
Part 11a) Find the slope of the line
we know that
we know that
The formula to calculate the slope between two points is equal to
[tex]m=\frac{y2-y1}{x2-x1}[/tex]
take two points from the graph
(3,3) and (8,13)
substitute
[tex]m=\frac{13-3}{8-3}[/tex]
[tex]m=\frac{10}{5}[/tex]
[tex]m=2[/tex]
Part 11b) Write the equation for the line
step 1
Find the equation of the line in point slope form
[tex]y-y1=m(x-x1)[/tex]
we have
[tex]m=2[/tex]
[tex]point\ (3,3)[/tex]
substitute
[tex]y-3=2(x-3)[/tex]
step 2
Convert to slope intercept form
[tex]y=mx+b[/tex]
isolate the variable y
[tex]y-3=2(x-3)\\y-3=2x-6\\y=2x-6+3\\y=2x-3[/tex]
Part 11c) Find the values for a and b
step 1
Find the value of a
we have the ordered pair (5,a)
so
x=5, y=a
substitute the value of x in the linear equation and solve for y
[tex]y=2(5)-3=7[/tex]
so
The value of a is 7
step 2
Find the value of b
we have the ordered pair (b,11)
so
x=b, y=11
substitute the value of y in the linear equation and solve for x
[tex]11=2x-3\\2x=11+3\\2x=14\\x=7[/tex]
so
The value of b is 7
Part 11d) What is the y-coordinate when the x-coordinate is 1?
For x=1
substitute in the linear equation
[tex]y=2(1)-3\\y=-1[/tex]
therefore
The y-coordinate is -1