Answer:
This is an example of correlation without causation:
d. People who commit crimes also consume bread.
Step-by-step explanation:
In statistics, a correlation is a technique to measure the strength and direction of the reationship between a pair or more random continuous variables, causally related or not, independent from one another or influenced by a third factor, without an identified response variable
By the other hand, causation, or causality, is the capability of a first variable to influence or create another.
A correlation between variables, does imply that the change in one variable is the cause of the other variable´s modification, but causation points the first variable as the one causing the change in the other in an event.
The example which represents a correlation without causation is; Choice D; People who commit crimes also consume bread.
Correlation, put simply establishes a direct connection between events.
On this note, An example of a correlation without causation is therefore; People who commit crimes also consume bread. This is so because consumption of bread is not necessarily a causative agent of committing crimes
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