Answer: Option (c) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
The difference in electrical potential energy between two places in an electric field is known as potential difference.
Mathematically, potential difference between two given points can be written as follows.
[tex]\Delta V = V_{2} - V_{1}[/tex]
where, [tex]\Delta V[/tex] = potential difference
[tex]V_{1}[/tex] = potential at point 1
[tex]V_{1}[/tex] = potential at point 2
Option (c) is correct. The difference between the potential energy of the two points in an electric field is called as potential difference.
Further Explanation:
The electric potential energy is the amount of energy required to make a charge move against the electric field present in the region.
The difference between the measures of the potential energy between the two points present in an electric field is termed as the potential difference between those two points as it measures the difference in energy required for the movement of charge particle from one point to the other.
The mathematical expression of the potential difference shows the above statement to be true.
[tex]\Delta V = {V_2} - {V_1}[/tex]
Here, [tex]\Delta V[/tex] is the potential difference between the two points, [tex]V_1[/tex] is the potential of first point and [tex]V_2[/tex] is the potential of second point.
Thus, the difference in the potential energy of the two points in the electric field shows the potential difference between the two points.
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Answer Details:
Grade: High School
Chapter: Electric current
Subject: Physics
Keywords: Electric potential energy, difference, work done, moving, unit charge, potential difference, between two points, electric field, against.
