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The kind of friction that occurs when a fish swims through water is fluid friction. The name alone is a giveaway since water is a fluid. By definition, fluid friction is the resistance to an object's movement through a fluid, where a resistance to a movement through fluid is also termed as viscous resistance.
The kind of friction occurs as a fish swims through water is the friction applied by the water substance which is fluid friction.
What is friction?
Friction is the force which resist the motion of a body, when the the body is in contact with another body or surface.
There are many types of friction-
- a) Fluid-When a body is moving in a fluid, then the friction applied by the fluid substance over the body is called the fluid friction. The friction between the water substance and fish, when it swims through water is fluid friction.
- b) Rolling- When a body rotates over a surface, then the friction it feels is the rolling friction. Example of rolling friction is the friction between the road surface and the tires of a vehicle, which keep the vehicle in contact with road.
- c) Sliding- When a body slides over a surface, then the friction it feels is the rolling friction. A car sliding on ice is example of sliding friction.
- d) Static- This friction force acts on the body, when it resist on a surface. Example of static friction is the bottle kept on the desk table.
Thus the kind of friction occurs as a fish swims through water is the friction applied by the water substance which is fluid friction.
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