Answer:
374
Explanation:
Data provided in the question:
Market shares of top six firms
10%, 8%, 8%, 5%, 5%, and 4%
Market shares of 20 firms = 2%
Now,
Herfindahl index = ∑[(Market share percentage of each of firms)² ]
or
Herfindahl index
= ∑[(Market share of each of top six firms)² ] + [20 × (market share of each remaining firm)²]
Herfindahl index = (10)² + (8)² + (8)² + (5)² + (5)² + (4)² + [20 × (2)²]
or
Herfindahl index = 100 + 64 + 64 + 25 + 25 + 16 + 80
or
Herfindahl index = 374
The herfindahl index for this industry is 374.