Respuesta :

Answer:

Question 1: [tex]\sin(x)+1=\cos^2(x)[/tex]

Answer to Question 1: [tex]x=0, \pi \frac{3\pi}{2}[/tex]

Question 2: [tex]\sin(x)+1=\cos(2x)[/tex]

Answer to Question 2: [tex]0,\pi,\frac{7\pi}{6}, \frac{11\pi}{6}[/tex]

Question:

I will answer the following two questions.

Condition: [tex]0\le x <2\pi[/tex]

Question 1: [tex]\sin(x)+1=\cos^2(x)[/tex]

Question 2: [tex]\sin(x)+1=\cos(2x)[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Question 1: [tex]\sin(x)+1=\cos^2(x)[/tex]

Question 2: [tex]\sin(x)+1=\cos(2x)[/tex]

Question 1:

[tex]\sin(x)+1=\cos^2(x)[/tex]

I will use a Pythagorean Identity so that the equation is in terms of just one trig function, [tex]\sin(x)[/tex].

Recall [tex]\sin^2(x)+\cos^2(x)=1[/tex].

This implies that [tex]\cos^2(x)=1-\sin^2(x)[/tex]. To get this equation from the one above I just subtracted [tex]\sin^2(x)[/tex] on both sides.

So the equation we are starting with is:

[tex]\sin(x)+1=\cos^2(x)[/tex]

I'm going to rewrite this with the Pythagorean Identity I just mentioned above:

[tex]\sin(x)+1=1-\sin^2(x)[/tex]

This looks like a quadratic equation in terms of the variable: [tex]\sin(x)[/tex].

I'm going to get everything to one side so one side is 0.

Subtracting 1 on both sides gives:

[tex]\sin(x)+1-1=1-\sin^2(x)-1[/tex]

[tex]\sin(x)+0=1-1-\sin^2(x)[/tex]

[tex]\sin(x)=0-\sin^2(x)[/tex]

[tex]\sin(x)=-\sin^2(x)[/tex]

Add [tex]\sin^2(x)[/tex] on both sides:

[tex]\sin(x)+\sin^2(x)=-\sin^2(x)+\sin^2(x)[/tex]

[tex]\sin(x)+\sin^2(x)=0[/tex]

Now the left hand side contains terms that have a common factor of [tex]\sin(x)[/tex] so I'm going to factor that out giving me:

[tex]\sin(x)[1+\sin(x)]=0[/tex]

Now this equations implies the following:

[tex]\sin(x)=0[/tex] or [tex]1+\sin(x)=0[/tex]

[tex]\sin(x)=0[/tex] when the [tex]y[/tex]-coordinate on the unit circle is 0. This happens at [tex]0[/tex], [tex]\pi[/tex], or also at [tex]2\pi[/tex]. We do not want to include [tex]2\pi[/tex] because of the given restriction [tex]0\le x <2\pi[/tex].

We must also solve [tex]1+\sin(x)=0[/tex].

Subtract 1 on both sides:

[tex]\sin(x)=-1[/tex]

We are looking for when the [tex]y[/tex]-coordinate is -1.

This happens at [tex]\frac{3\pi}{2}[/tex] on the unit circle.

So the solutions to question 1 are [tex]0,\pi,\frac{3\pi}{2}[/tex].

Question 2:

[tex]\sin(x)+1=\cos(2x)[/tex]

So the objective at the beginning is pretty much the same. We want the same trig function.

[tex]\cos(2x)=\cos^2(x)-\sin^2(x)[/tex] by double able identity for cosine.

[tex]\cos(2x)=(1-\sin^2(x))-\sin^2(x)[/tex] by Pythagorean Identity.

[tex]\cos(2x)=1-2\sin^2(x)[/tex] (simplifying the previous equation).

So let's again write in terms of the variable [tex]\sin(x)[/tex].

[tex]\sin(x)+1=\cos(2x)[/tex]

[tex]\sin(x)+1=1-2\sin^2(x)[/tex]

Subtract 1 on both sides:

[tex]\sin(x)+1-1=1-2\sin^2(x)-1[/tex]

[tex]\sin(x)+0=1-1-2\sin^2(x)[/tex]

[tex]\sin(x)=0-2\sin^2(x)[/tex]

[tex]\sin(x)=-2\sin^2(x)[/tex]

Add [tex]2\sin^2(x)[/tex] on both sides:

[tex]\sin(x)+2\sin^2(x)=-2\sin^2(x)+2\sin^2(x)[/tex]

[tex]\sin(x)+2\sin^2(x)=0[/tex]

Now on the left hand side there are two terms with a common factor of [tex]\sin(x)[/tex] so let's factor that out:

[tex]\sin(x)[1+2\sin(x)]=0[/tex]

This implies [tex]\sin(x)=0[/tex] or [tex]1+2\sin(x)=0[/tex].

The first equation was already solved in question 1. It was just at [tex]x=0[/tex].

Let's look at the other equation: [tex]1+2\sin(x)=0[/tex].

Subtract 1 on both sides:

[tex]2\sin(x)=-1[/tex]

Divide both sides by 2:

[tex]\sin(x)=\frac{-1}{2}[/tex]

We are looking for when the [tex]y[/tex]-coordinate on the unit circle is [tex]\frac{-1}{2}[/tex].

This happens at [tex]\frac{7\pi}{6}[/tex] or also at [tex]\frac{11\pi}{6}[/tex].

So the solutions for this question 2 is [tex]0,\pi,\frac{7\pi}{6}, \frac{11\pi}{6}[/tex].

Answer:

thats the first page and the second page

the answer is x {-π/2+1+2kπ}

x={-1/3+π/6+2kπ}

i hope it helps:)

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