Respuesta :
Answer:
Question 1: [tex]\sin(x)+1=\cos^2(x)[/tex]
Answer to Question 1: [tex]x=0, \pi \frac{3\pi}{2}[/tex]
Question 2: [tex]\sin(x)+1=\cos(2x)[/tex]
Answer to Question 2: [tex]0,\pi,\frac{7\pi}{6}, \frac{11\pi}{6}[/tex]
Question:
I will answer the following two questions.
Condition: [tex]0\le x <2\pi[/tex]
Question 1: [tex]\sin(x)+1=\cos^2(x)[/tex]
Question 2: [tex]\sin(x)+1=\cos(2x)[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
Question 1: [tex]\sin(x)+1=\cos^2(x)[/tex]
Question 2: [tex]\sin(x)+1=\cos(2x)[/tex]
Question 1:
[tex]\sin(x)+1=\cos^2(x)[/tex]
I will use a Pythagorean Identity so that the equation is in terms of just one trig function, [tex]\sin(x)[/tex].
Recall [tex]\sin^2(x)+\cos^2(x)=1[/tex].
This implies that [tex]\cos^2(x)=1-\sin^2(x)[/tex]. To get this equation from the one above I just subtracted [tex]\sin^2(x)[/tex] on both sides.
So the equation we are starting with is:
[tex]\sin(x)+1=\cos^2(x)[/tex]
I'm going to rewrite this with the Pythagorean Identity I just mentioned above:
[tex]\sin(x)+1=1-\sin^2(x)[/tex]
This looks like a quadratic equation in terms of the variable: [tex]\sin(x)[/tex].
I'm going to get everything to one side so one side is 0.
Subtracting 1 on both sides gives:
[tex]\sin(x)+1-1=1-\sin^2(x)-1[/tex]
[tex]\sin(x)+0=1-1-\sin^2(x)[/tex]
[tex]\sin(x)=0-\sin^2(x)[/tex]
[tex]\sin(x)=-\sin^2(x)[/tex]
Add [tex]\sin^2(x)[/tex] on both sides:
[tex]\sin(x)+\sin^2(x)=-\sin^2(x)+\sin^2(x)[/tex]
[tex]\sin(x)+\sin^2(x)=0[/tex]
Now the left hand side contains terms that have a common factor of [tex]\sin(x)[/tex] so I'm going to factor that out giving me:
[tex]\sin(x)[1+\sin(x)]=0[/tex]
Now this equations implies the following:
[tex]\sin(x)=0[/tex] or [tex]1+\sin(x)=0[/tex]
[tex]\sin(x)=0[/tex] when the [tex]y[/tex]-coordinate on the unit circle is 0. This happens at [tex]0[/tex], [tex]\pi[/tex], or also at [tex]2\pi[/tex]. We do not want to include [tex]2\pi[/tex] because of the given restriction [tex]0\le x <2\pi[/tex].
We must also solve [tex]1+\sin(x)=0[/tex].
Subtract 1 on both sides:
[tex]\sin(x)=-1[/tex]
We are looking for when the [tex]y[/tex]-coordinate is -1.
This happens at [tex]\frac{3\pi}{2}[/tex] on the unit circle.
So the solutions to question 1 are [tex]0,\pi,\frac{3\pi}{2}[/tex].
Question 2:
[tex]\sin(x)+1=\cos(2x)[/tex]
So the objective at the beginning is pretty much the same. We want the same trig function.
[tex]\cos(2x)=\cos^2(x)-\sin^2(x)[/tex] by double able identity for cosine.
[tex]\cos(2x)=(1-\sin^2(x))-\sin^2(x)[/tex] by Pythagorean Identity.
[tex]\cos(2x)=1-2\sin^2(x)[/tex] (simplifying the previous equation).
So let's again write in terms of the variable [tex]\sin(x)[/tex].
[tex]\sin(x)+1=\cos(2x)[/tex]
[tex]\sin(x)+1=1-2\sin^2(x)[/tex]
Subtract 1 on both sides:
[tex]\sin(x)+1-1=1-2\sin^2(x)-1[/tex]
[tex]\sin(x)+0=1-1-2\sin^2(x)[/tex]
[tex]\sin(x)=0-2\sin^2(x)[/tex]
[tex]\sin(x)=-2\sin^2(x)[/tex]
Add [tex]2\sin^2(x)[/tex] on both sides:
[tex]\sin(x)+2\sin^2(x)=-2\sin^2(x)+2\sin^2(x)[/tex]
[tex]\sin(x)+2\sin^2(x)=0[/tex]
Now on the left hand side there are two terms with a common factor of [tex]\sin(x)[/tex] so let's factor that out:
[tex]\sin(x)[1+2\sin(x)]=0[/tex]
This implies [tex]\sin(x)=0[/tex] or [tex]1+2\sin(x)=0[/tex].
The first equation was already solved in question 1. It was just at [tex]x=0[/tex].
Let's look at the other equation: [tex]1+2\sin(x)=0[/tex].
Subtract 1 on both sides:
[tex]2\sin(x)=-1[/tex]
Divide both sides by 2:
[tex]\sin(x)=\frac{-1}{2}[/tex]
We are looking for when the [tex]y[/tex]-coordinate on the unit circle is [tex]\frac{-1}{2}[/tex].
This happens at [tex]\frac{7\pi}{6}[/tex] or also at [tex]\frac{11\pi}{6}[/tex].
So the solutions for this question 2 is [tex]0,\pi,\frac{7\pi}{6}, \frac{11\pi}{6}[/tex].
Answer:
thats the first page and the second page
the answer is x {-π/2+1+2kπ}
x={-1/3+π/6+2kπ}
i hope it helps:)

