The correct answer is skepticism and humanism
Humanism was a transitional literary movement between the Middle Ages and the Renaissance. Many scholars do not even consider it a literary movement because it has no characteristics of its own, that is, this period and its productions carried traces of the declining medieval movement (the Troubadour) and the rising modern movement (the Renaissance).
Skepticism is a state of doubter, unbelieving. A skeptical individual is characterized by a constant predisposition to doubt, to unbelief.
