Answer: II. Issuance of a 200% common stock split
Explanation:
Earnings per share (EPS) is Net income - Preferred dividend / Average number of shares outstanding
We are concerned only with the denominator which is the average number of shares outstanding. Therefore the third option which is issuance of preferred stock dividend will not have any affect. However, in the case of Diluted EPS this information would have helped.
Also, since the first option is related to property dividend it is again not relevant to EPS. So that option is also negated.
The second option talks about a common stock split. During the year if there is a stock split then it affects the number of common shares which will affect the denominator of EPS and that is why it is the only relevant option for us.