a car traveling at 50 m/s slams on it's brakes and decelerates at 4 m/s. how much time does the car need to stop? how much distance does the car need in order to stop?​

Respuesta :

Answer:

12.5 s , 312.5 m

Explanation:

initial velocity = u= 50 m/s

final velocity= v = 0

acceleration = a - -4 m/s^2

time= t=?

distance = s=?

equation of motion is v = u + at

0r at = v-u

t = (v-u)/a

t= (0-50)/-4

t= -50/-4

t= 12.5 s

s= ut +(1/2)at^2

s= 50(12.5)+(0.5)(-4)(12.5)^2

s=625-312-5

s =312.5 m

Answer:

Time taken to stop is 12.5 seconds.

Distance travelled is 312.5 m.

Explanation:

Initial velocity of the car = u = 50 m/s.

Acceleration of the car = a = -4 m/s² (negative because it decelerates)

Final velocity = v = 0 m/s (as the car stops)

To find:

  • time t taken to stop
  • distance s travelled till it stops.

By equations of motion:

v = u + at

s = ut+[tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex]at²

t = [tex]\frac{v-u}{a}=\frac{0-50}{-4}=12.5\ s[/tex]

Hence time taken to stop is 12.5 seconds.

[tex]s=ut+\frac{1}{2}at^{2}=(50\times12.5)+\frac{1}{2}\times-4\times(12.5)^{2}=312.5\ m[/tex]

Distance travelled is 312.5 m.

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