Answer:
The force will be decreased by a factor of 16.
Step-by-step explanation:
Given:
The distance is increased 4 times then the force
Solution
The Newton's law of gravitation is states the every particle is attracted by a force. and this force is directly proportional to product of their masses and inversely proportional to the square of distance between their centre and it is written as.
F ∝ [tex]\frac{m_{1}\times m_{2}}{r^{2} }[/tex]
[tex]F=G\frac{m_{1}\times m_{2}}{r^{2} }[/tex]
Where G is the gravitational constant.
And [tex]m_{1}, m_{2}[/tex] is the mass of the particles.
And r is the distance between the particles.
If distance is increased by 4
F ∝ [tex]\frac{1}{r^{2}}[/tex]
F ∝ [tex]\frac{1}{4^{2}}[/tex]
F ∝ [tex]\frac{1}{16}[/tex]
Therefore, the force will be decreased by a factor of 16.