Answer:
The number of cellphones to be produced per week is 500.
The cost of each cell phone is $250.
The maximum revenue is $1,25,000
Step-by-step explanation:
We are given the following information in the question:
The weekly price-demand equation:
[tex]p(x)=500-0.5x[/tex]
The cost equation:
[tex]C(x) = 25000+140x[/tex]
The revenue equation can be written as:
[tex]R(x) = p(x)\times x\\= (500-0.5x)x\\= 500x - 0.5x^2[/tex]
To find the maximum value of revenue, we first differentiate the revenue function:
[tex]\displaystyle\frac{dR(x)}{dx} = \frac{d}{dx}(500x - 0.5x^2) = 500-x[/tex]
Equating the first derivative to zero,
[tex]\displaystyle\frac{dR(x)}{dx} = 0\\\\500-x = 0\\x = 500[/tex]
Again differentiating the revenue function:
[tex]\displaystyle\frac{dR^2(x)}{dx^2} = \frac{d}{dx}(500 - x) = -1[/tex]
At x = 500,
[tex]\displaystyle\frac{dR^2(x)}{dx^2} < 0[/tex]
Thus, by double derivative test, R(x) has the maximum value at x = 500.
So, the number of cellphones to be produced per week is 500, in order to maximize the revenue.
Price of phone:
[tex]p(500)=500-0.5(500) = 250[/tex]
The cost of each cell phone is $250.
Maximum Revenue =
[tex]R(500) = 500(500) - 0.5(500)^2 = 125000[/tex]
Thus, the maximum revenue is $1,25,000