Answer:
Anaya structures his excerpt as an analysis, while Nye structures her excerpt as an observation.
Explanation:
The first passage is taken from "Take the Tortillas Out of Your Poetry". It is an essay written by Rudolfo Anaya. In his essay, he analyzes the lecture given by Salman Rushdie titled "Is Nothing Sacred?".
Whereas, the second passage is taken from "speaking Arabic". It is a review written by Naomi Shihab Nye. Nye wrote this review for Michigan Quarterly Review. It is an observation of Nye on the same topic.