A pediatrician has administered a flu vaccine to 1,000 children in a local community. The average number of children who contract the flu after they get vaccinated is 4 cases per 1,000 children. What is the probability that none of the 1,000 children will contract the flu this season? Hint: Use a Poisson distribution with λ = 4. Group of answer choices

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Answer:

1.83%

Step-by-step explanation:

For the expected value of 4 cases per 1000 children. We can use a formula for Poisson distribution to calculate the probability that none of the 1000 students would contract the flu:

[tex]P(X = 0) = \frac{\lambda^ke^{-\lambda}}{k!}[/tex]

[tex]P(X = 0) = \frac{4^0 e^{-4}}{0!}[/tex]

[tex]P(X = 0) = \frac{1}{e^4} = 0.0183 [/tex]

So the probability of this to happens is 1.83%