A bag contains purple marbles and red marbles, 27 in total. The number of purple marbles is 9 less than 2 times the number of red marbles. How many purple marbles are there?

Respuesta :

Answer:

There are 15 purple marbles.

Step-by-step explanation:

Given:

A bag contains purple marbles and red marbles, 27 in total.

The number of purple marbles is 9 less than 2 times the number of red marbles.

Now, to find the number of purple marbles.

Let the number of red marbles be [tex]x.[/tex]

And the number of purple marbles be [tex]2x-9.[/tex]

Total marbles = 27.

According to question:

[tex]x+(2x-9)=27.[/tex]

⇒ [tex]x+2x-9=27.[/tex]

⇒ [tex]3x-9=27.[/tex]

Adding both sides by 9 we get:

⇒ [tex]3x=36.[/tex]

Dividing both sides by 3 we get:

⇒ [tex]x=12.[/tex]

So, to get the number of purple marbles we put the value of [tex]x[/tex]:

[tex]Purple\ marbles =2x-9[/tex]

[tex]Purple\ marbles =2\times 12-9[/tex]

[tex]Purple\ marbles =24-9[/tex]

[tex]Purple\ marbles =15.[/tex]

Therefore, there are 15 purple marbles.                        

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