Answer:
4 ducks
12 chickens
Step-by-step explanation:
Ducks to Chicken (ducks : chicken) ratio
= 1 : 3
Ducks to Chicken ratio, if chickens = 12
= ? : 12
1 : 3 = ? : 12
Find the scale factor of the ratios by dividing the number of chickens to the ratio of chickens.
12 ÷ 3 = 4
To find the number of ducks, multiply the ratio of ducks by the scale factor.
1 X 4 = 4
Therefore, there are 4 ducks and 12 chickens on the farm.
Ratios can also be written like fractions. Use this to check the answer:
1/3 = 4/12
4/12 can be reduced by dividing both the top and the bottom by 4.
4/4 = 1 Same as original ratio top
12/4 = 3 Same as original ratio bottom