5. Which polynomial is equal to (x^5+ 1) divided by (x + 1)?
AXA - X3 .x² - x + 1.
B X - X² + x² - x + 1
C x4 + x3 -- x2 + x + 1
D x + x3 + x² + x 1

Respuesta :

Answer:

B  [tex]x^4-x^3+x^2-x+1[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Given,

Dividend = [tex](x^5+1)[/tex]

Divisor = [tex](x+1)[/tex]

Now According to the rule of Division.

Step 1: At first dividend is [tex](x^5+1)[/tex] and Divisor is [tex](x+1)[/tex] when it is divided for the first time the quotient will be [tex]x^4[/tex] and remainder will be [tex]-x^4+1[/tex]

Step: 2 Now the remainder of step 1 will be new dividend which is [tex]-x^4+1[/tex] and Divisor is [tex](x+1)[/tex]  so when it is divided the quotient will be [tex]x^4-x^3[/tex] and remainder will be [tex]x^3+1[/tex]

Step: 3 Now the remainder of step 2 will be new dividend which is [tex]x^3+1[/tex] and Divisor is [tex](x+1)[/tex]  when it is divided the quotient will be [tex]x^4-x^3+x^2[/tex] and remainder will be [tex]-x^2+1[/tex]

Step: 4 Now the remainder of step 3 will be new dividend which is [tex]-x^2+1[/tex] and Divisor is [tex](x+1)[/tex]  when it is  divided the quotient will be [tex]x^4-x^3+x^2-x[/tex] and remainder will be [tex]x+1[/tex]

Step: 5 Now the remainder of step 4 will be new dividend which is [tex]x+1[/tex] and Divisor is [tex](x+1)[/tex]  when it is divided the quotient will be [tex]x^4-x^3+x^2-x+1[/tex] and remainder will be 0.

Hence When the polynomial [tex](x^5+1)[/tex] is divided by  [tex](x+1)[/tex] the answer or quotient will be equal to  [tex]x^4-x^3+x^2-x+1[/tex] and remainder will be 0.

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