Which expression is equivalent to log Subscript 5 Baseline (StartFraction x Over 4 EndFraction) squared?
![Which expression is equivalent to log Subscript 5 Baseline StartFraction x Over 4 EndFraction squared class=](https://us-static.z-dn.net/files/df3/c68fd39386ccb3164323997db86d703a.png)
Answer:
[tex]2\,log_5(x)-2\,log_5(4)[/tex] which is the third listed option
Step-by-step explanation:
We use the properties of logarithms, starting with the property for exponents ([tex]log_b(a^n)=n\,*\,log_b(a)[/tex]), so we get:
[tex]log_5(\frac{x}{4} )^2=2\,*\,log_5(\frac{x}{4} )[/tex]
and now we use the property of log of a quotient ([tex]log_b(\frac{x}{y} )=log_b(x)-log_b(y)[/tex]), which continuing with our case gives:
[tex]2\,*\,log_5(\frac{x}{4} )= 2\,*[log_5(x)-log_5(4)]=2\,log_5(x)-2\,log_5(4)[/tex]
This coincides with the third option listed among the possible answers