Answer:
(B). Adverse selection.
Explanation:
Adverse selection in insurance occurs when customers obtain insurance coverage based on certain information they possess about a potential risk, which the insurance company is usually not aware of. For example a person who does a dangerous job may want to purchase a disability insurance.
Sofie and the members of her homeowner's association, looking to increase their homeowner's property coverage limits, due to information they have about possible hurricane storms in the area, is an example of adverse selection.