Answer:
Daughter age = 3 years
Step-by-step explanation:
Let x be the age of the women and y be the age of the daughter.
Given:
After five year the sum of the women and daughter age = 40
[tex](x+5)+(y+5)=40[/tex]
At present the sum of the women and daughter age
[tex]x+5+y+5=40[/tex]
[tex]x+y+10=40[/tex]
[tex]x+y=40-10[/tex]
[tex]x+y=30[/tex]--------------(1)
So the sum of the present age is [tex]x+y=30[/tex]
The difference in their present age is 24 years.
[tex]x-y=24[/tex]
[tex]x=24+y[/tex]
Now we substitute x value in equation 1.
[tex](24+y)+y=30[/tex]
[tex]24+2y=30[/tex]
[tex]2y=30-24[/tex]
[tex]2y=6[/tex]
[tex]y=\frac{6}{2}[/tex]
[tex]y=3\ years[/tex]
Therefore, the daughter age is 3 years.