Five years from now, the sum of the ages of a women and her daughter will be 40 years. The difference in their present age is 24 years. How old is her Daughter now?

Respuesta :

Answer:

Daughter age = 3 years

Step-by-step explanation:

Let x be the age of the women and y be the age of the daughter.

Given:

After five year the sum of the women and daughter age = 40

[tex](x+5)+(y+5)=40[/tex]

At present the sum of the women and daughter age

[tex]x+5+y+5=40[/tex]

[tex]x+y+10=40[/tex]

[tex]x+y=40-10[/tex]

[tex]x+y=30[/tex]--------------(1)

So the sum of the present age is [tex]x+y=30[/tex]

The difference in their present age is 24 years.

[tex]x-y=24[/tex]

[tex]x=24+y[/tex]

Now we substitute x value in equation 1.

[tex](24+y)+y=30[/tex]

[tex]24+2y=30[/tex]

[tex]2y=30-24[/tex]

[tex]2y=6[/tex]

[tex]y=\frac{6}{2}[/tex]

[tex]y=3\ years[/tex]

Therefore, the daughter age is 3 years.