Answer:
He have 32 quarters and 15 dimes.
Step-by-step explanation:
Given:
Asa saves dimes and quarters so that he will have exact change for the bus.
He has 47 coins that are worth $9.50.
Now, to find the number of coin each he have.
Let the number of quarters be [tex]x.[/tex]
And the number of dimes be [tex]y.[/tex]
So, the total number of coins are:
[tex]x+y=47.[/tex]
[tex]y=47-x.[/tex].........(1)
As given the total worth of coins = $9.50
And the value of a quarter = $0.25 and the value of a dime = $0.10.
Now, the total worth of coins are:
[tex]0.25x+0.10y=9.50[/tex]
Putting the equation (1) in the place of [tex]y[/tex] we get:
[tex]0.25x+0.10(47-x)=9.50[/tex]
[tex]0.25x+4.7-0.10x=9.50[/tex]
[tex]0.15x+4.7=9.50[/tex]
Subtracting both sides by 4.7 we get:
[tex]0.15x=4.80[/tex]
Dividing both sides by 0.15 we get:
[tex]x=32.[/tex]
The number of quarters = 32.
Now, putting the value of [tex]x[/tex] in equation (1) we get:
[tex]y=47-32.[/tex]
[tex]y=15.[/tex]
The number of dimes = 15.
Therefore, he have 32 quarters and 15 dimes.