Answer:
d. variable selling and administrative expenses and fixed selling and administrative expenses.
Explanation:
We know that,
The net income under absorption costing would be
= Sales - costs of goods sold - selling and administrative expenses
= Net income
The sales minus costs of goods sold equals to gross profit and Gross profit minus selling and administrative expenses equals to net income
The costs of goods sold = Opening inventory + manufacturing cost - ending inventory
Manufacturing inventory = Direct material + direct labor + fixed manufacturing overhead + variable manufacturing overhead