We can use C. 2x + 3.50 = 14.50 as the linear equation to determine x, the additional hourly parking.
What do we mean by Arithmetic Progression?
An Arithmetic Progression is a sequence/series where every number is the sum of its previous number and a constant common difference.
How do we solve the given question?
For the first two hours, we are charged $3.50.
For 3 hours, we are charged $9.00.
∴ For an additional hour, we are charged $9.00 - $3.50 = $5.50.
We can confirm this by further information provided to us.
For 4 hours, we are charged $14.50 which is $5.50 greater than what we were charged for 3 hours.
Similarly, for 5 hours, we are charged $20.00 which is $5.50 greater than what we were charged for 4 hours.
∴ We can conclude that the additional car parking rate is $5.50.
Now, we check the provided equations:
- A. 9.00 + 3x = 20.00, which on solving gives x = $3.67
- B. 9.00 + 3.50x = 20.00, which on solving gives x = $3.14
- C. 2x + 3.50 = 14.50, which on solving gives x = $5.50
- D. 2x + 9.00 = 14.50, which on solving gives x = $2.75
So, as we can see Option C. is matching our conclusion.
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