There are 6 balloons in small bouquet and 21 balloons in large bouquet.
Step-by-step explanation:
Let,
Number of balloons in small balloon bouquet = x
Number of balloons in large balloon bouquet = y
According to given statement;
2x+3y=75 Eqn 1
2x+y=33 Eqn 2
Subtracting Eqn 2 from Eqn 1
[tex](2x+3y)-(2x+y)=75-33\\2x+3y-2x-y=42\\2y=42[/tex]
Dividing both sides by 2
[tex]\frac{2y}{2}=\frac{42}{2}\\y=21[/tex]
Putting y=21 in Eqn 2
[tex]2x+21=33\\2x=33-21\\2x=12[/tex]
Dividing both sides by 2
[tex]\frac{2x}{2}=\frac{12}{2}\\x=6[/tex]
There are 6 balloons in small bouquet and 21 balloons in large bouquet.
Keywords: linear equation, subtraction
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