Why is it necessary for the genetic material in a cell to exist in chromatin form during normal cellular activity, and not in chromosome form?

Chromatin form allows the genetic code to be read and proteins to be made.

Condensing into chromosome form requires more energy than the cell has to exert.

It requires more surface area in the cell to have the cells condense.

Chromatin prevents genetic material from being broken off during replication.

Chromatin, a form of DNA, is uncondensed. It is comprised of heterochromatin which is dense and tightly wound around histones, along with euchromatin, which is not.

Further Explanation:

All the genetic information within the eukaryotic cell is stored within the nucleus as helical DNA. This DNA is tightly wound around histones as chromosomes. Chromosomes within the nucleus is unwound, unzipped and read by enzymes in a complex series of steps known as transcription. The message on DNA, called genes is copied by RNA polymerase to form mRNA complementary sequence to that of the DNA strand. These are then translated into proteins in ribosomes.

The nucleus is a large membrane-bound organelle that houses the genetic information, DNA, as on units called chromosomes. ATP functions as a precursor molecule for more complex nucleotides.Sequences of DNA make up genes which can have different forms called alleles. DNA is transcribed into mRNA and later translated into amino acids which are linked together by rRNA to form proteins.

Learn more about transcription at brainly.com/question/11339456

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