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Answer:
The nucleus contains the cell ‘s DNA and directs the synthesis of ribosomes and proteins.
Found within the nucleoplasm, the nucleolus is a condensed region of chromatin where ribosome synthesis occurs.
Chromatin consists of DNA wrapped around histone proteins and is stored within the nucleoplasm.
Ribosomes are large complexes of protein and ribonucleic acid (RNA) responsible for protein synthesis when DNA from the nucleus is transcribed.
Explanation:
The cell nucleus produces new mRNAs that will be used as templates for protein synthesis in the ribosomes.
- During gene transcription in the cell nucleus, a fragment of DNA called gene is used as a template to create a complementary mRNA.
- Subsequently, the mRNA travels to the ribosome in the cytoplasm where it is used as template to synthesize a protein by a process called translation.
- In consequence, the ribosomes act as protein factories in the cell that work together with the cell nucleus to create new proteins.
In conclusion, the cell nucleus produces new mRNAs that will be used as templates for protein synthesis in the ribosomes.
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