Respuesta :

Answer:

The simplified form is [tex]\dfrac{2(x-1)}{3(x+1)}[/tex].

[tex]x =1[/tex] is the excluded value for the given expression.

Step-by-step explanation:

Given:

The expression given is:

[tex]\dfrac{2a^2-4a+2}{3a^2-3}[/tex]

Let us simplify the numerator and denominator separately.

The numerator is given as [tex]2a^2-4a+2[/tex]

2 is a common factor in all the three terms. So, we factor it out. This gives,

[tex]=2(a^2-2a+1)[/tex]

Now, [tex]a^2-2a+1=(a-1)(a-1)[/tex]

Therefore, the numerator becomes [tex]2(a-1)(a-1)[/tex]

The denominator is given as: [tex]3a^2-3[/tex]

Factoring out 3, we get

[tex]3(a^2-1)[/tex]

Now, [tex]a^2-1[/tex] is of the form [tex]a^2-b^2=(a-b)(a+b)[/tex]

So, [tex]a^2-1=(a-1)(a+1)[/tex]

Therefore, the denominator becomes [tex]3(a-1)(a+1)[/tex]

Now, the given expression is simplified to:

[tex]\frac{2a^2-4a+2}{3a^2-3}=\frac{2(x-1)(x-1)}{3(x-1)(x+1)}[/tex]

There is [tex](x-1)[/tex] in the numerator and denominator. We can cancel them only if [tex]x\ne1[/tex] as for [tex]x=1[/tex], the given expression is undefined.

Now, cancelling the like terms considering [tex]x\ne1[/tex], we get:

[tex]\dfrac{2a^2-4a+2}{3a^2-3}=\dfrac{2(x-1)}{3(x+1)}[/tex]

Therefore, the simplified form is [tex]\dfrac{2(x-1)}{3(x+1)}[/tex]

The simplification is true only if  [tex]x\ne1[/tex]. So, [tex]x =1[/tex] is the excluded value for the given expression.

Answer:

3

Step-by-step explanation:

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