Answer:
Johnny is at risk of failing all of his subjects - Inference
Johnny is overwhelmed - Inference
Explanation:
An inference is a conclusion made on the basis of reasoning and by considering the facts. A fact describes events. It is “as is,” no judgments or deductions need to be made. For example it is a fact that the First World War began in 1914. It is also a fact that Johnny is a first-year student.
However, Johnny being at risk of failing all of his subjects or being overwhelmed are inferences we may make by observing the facts and making deductions from them.