Answer:
The change in the standard of living, measured by growth in real GDP per person, is 0.1356%
Step-by-step explanation:
Given,
In the current year,
Population = 31.5 million,
Real GDP = $814 million,
So, the real GDP per person = [tex]\frac{814}{31.5}[/tex] ≈ 25.841
In the previous year,
Population = 31 million,
Real GDP = $800 million,
So, the real GDP per person = [tex]\frac{800}{31}[/tex] ≈ 25.806
Hence, change percentage = [tex]\frac{\text{Change in GDP per person}}{\text{Previous year GDP per person}}\times 100[/tex]
[tex]=\frac{25.841-25.806}{25.806}\times 100[/tex]
[tex]=\frac{0.035}{25.806}\times 100[/tex]
[tex]=\frac{3.5}{25.806}[/tex]
≈ 0.1356 %