5. Thad conducted a survey on hair color
at his school. His results were 23
students had blonde hair, 38 students
had black hair, 7 students had red hair.
and 19 students had brown hair. If he
sampled 1 out of every 10 students at
his school, how many people attend
the school?
A 900 people
B 870 people
C 820 people
D750 people

Respuesta :

Answer:

870 people attend the school.

Step-by-step explanation:

Given:

Thad conducted a survey on hair color  at his school.

His results were:

23  students had blonde hair, 38 students  had black hair, 7 students had red hair  and 19 students had brown hair.

Now, to find number of people attended school if he had sampled 1 out of every 10 students.

So, we add the total number of students who had been surveyed on hair color:

[tex]23+38+7+19=87\ students.[/tex]

Then, we get the percentage of the sample of 1 out of 10 students:

[tex]\frac{1}{10} \times 100=\frac{100}{10} =10\%.[/tex]

Thus, we get that 10% of students surveyed from the total who attend the school.

Now, to get the number of people who attend school we set an equation:

Let the people attend the school be [tex]x[/tex].

So,  [tex]10\%\ of\ x=87.[/tex]

⇒  [tex]\frac{10}{100} \times x=87[/tex]

⇒  [tex]\frac{10x}{100} =87[/tex]

Multiplying both sides by 100 we get:

⇒  [tex]10x=8700[/tex]

Dividing both sides by 10 we get:

⇒  [tex]x=870.[/tex]

Therefore, 870 people attend the school.

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