given that oa=2x+9y ob=4x+8y and cd= 4x-2y, explain the geometrical relationships between the straight lines ab and cd mathswatch answer

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The geometrical relationships between the straight lines ab and cd

is the straight line ab is parallel to the straight line cd

Step-by-step explanation:

Let us revise some notes:

  • If a line is drawn from the origin and passes through point A (a , b), then the equation of OA = ax + by
  • If a line is drawn from the origin and passes through point B (c , d), then the equation of OB = cx + dy
  • To find the equation of AB subtract OB from OA, then AB = (c - a)x + (d - b)y
  • The slope of line AB = [tex]\frac{-coefficient(x)}{coefficient(y)}[/tex]

∵ oa = 2 x + 9 y

∵ ob = 4 x + 8 y

∵ ab = OB - OA

∴ ab = (4 x + 8 y) - (2 x + 9 y)

∴ ab = 4 x + 8 y - 2 x - 9 y

- Add like terms

∴ ab = (4 x - 2 x) + (8 y - 9 y)

∴ ab = 2 x + -y

∴ ab = 2 x - y

∵ The slope of ab = [tex]\frac{-coefficient(x)}{coefficient(y)}[/tex]

∵ Coefficient of x = 2

∵ Coefficient of y = -1

∴ The slope of ab = [tex]\frac{-2}{-1}=2[/tex]

∵ cd = 4 x - 2 y

∵ Coefficient of x = 4

∵ Coefficient of y = -2

∴ The slope of cd = [tex]\frac{-4}{-2}=2[/tex]

∵ Parallel lines have same slopes

∵ Slope of ab = slope of cd

∴ ab // cd

The geometrical relationships between the straight lines ab and cd

is the straight line ab is parallel to the straight line cd

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You can learn more about the parallel lines in brainly.com/question/10483199

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The geometrical relationship between the straight lines AB and CD is they are parallel to each other because their slopes are the same.

Given :

  • [tex]\rm OA = 2x + 9y[/tex]
  • [tex]\rm OB = 4x +8y[/tex]
  • [tex]\rm CD = 4x -2y[/tex]

The following steps can be used to determine relationships between the straight lines AB and CD:

Step 1 - First find the relationship between OA and OB.

[tex]\rm AB = OA-OB[/tex]

AB = 2x + 9y - 4x - 8y

AB = -2x + y

Step 2 - Find the slope of AB.

[tex]\rm m = \dfrac{coeficient \; of \; x}{coeficient \; of \; y}[/tex]

m = 2

Step 3 - Find the slope of CD.

[tex]\rm m = \dfrac{coeficient \; of \; x}{coeficient \; of \; y}[/tex]

m = 2

The slope of AB and CD are the same hence, they are parallel lines.

For more information, refer to the link given below:

https://brainly.com/question/20036619

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