Answer:
[tex]-4x + y = -9\:or\:y = 4x - 9[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
First, find the rate of change [slope]:
[tex]\displaystyle \frac{-y_1 + y_2}{-x_1 + x_2} = m \\ \\ \frac{-3 - 5}{-3 + 1} = \frac{-8}{-2} = 4[/tex]
Then, plug these coordinates into the Slope-Intercept Formula instead of the Point-Slope Formula because you get it done much swiftly that way. It does not matter which ordered pair you choose::
−5 = 4 + b
[tex]\displaystyle -9 = b \\ \\ y = 4x - 9[/tex]
If you want it in Standard Form:
y = 4x - 9
- 4x - 4x
_________
[tex]\displaystyle -4x + y = -9[/tex]
_______________________________________________
3 = 4[3] + b
12
[tex]\displaystyle -9 = b \\ \\ y = 4x - 9[/tex]
y = 4x - 9
- 4x - 4x
_________
[tex]\displaystyle -4x + y = -9[/tex]
** You see? I told you it did not matter which ordered pair you choose because you will ALWAYS get the exact same result.
I am joyous to assist you anytime.