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Answer:
The Polynesians were indigenous peoples, their expansion of human colonization by the remote Pacific began around 1600 BC, while the Vikings were descendants of the Germanic peoples and began to move to the European region 4,000 years ago.
The trips of the Polynesians were in canoes, they were dedicated to agriculture and navigation. They sailed from Tahiti to Hawaii, reaching Easter Island. Instead, the Vikings were merchants but also very aggressive looters, they began their explorations by attacking the coasts of England, Ireland, and Scotland. They also looted and burned cities in France, Belgium, Holland, Italy, and Spain, although they did not settle.
Today, Polynesians are spread over an area that forms an immense triangle, with the Hawaiian Islands, New Zealand, and Easter Island as vertices. The Vikings settled in Scandinavia, a region that includes Denmark, Norway, and Sweden.
The Vikings were an ancient civilization originating in Scandinavia that developed through agricultural production and crafts.
As a highlight, we can mention the skills of the Vikings in maritime trade, which helped in the invasions and colonization of Continental Europe, in the 8th and 9th centuries.
Polynesians, on the other hand, are ethnic groups originating from the group of islands that make up Polynesia today. They are descendants of Amerindians, and their main activity was agricultural, with emphasis on navigation.
They explored and colonized Hawaii in the 8th century, Easter Island and New Zealand in the 12th century.
Therefore, we can compare the Viking and Polynesian civilization according to:
- agricultural activity
- craft activity
- navigation Skills
- colonization of new lands
The differences between these civilizations are also in the form of social and political organization.
The Polynesians were a civilization with an indigenous cultural organization, whose exploration of new territories was aimed at subsistence.
The Viking civilization was organized through the monarchical system and exploration and colonization aimed at enriching and gaining power.
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