Which of the following describes the correct process for solving the equation 2x − 4 = 20 and arrives at the correct solution?

Add 4 to both sides, and then divide by 2. The solution is x = 12.
Divide both sides by −4, and then subtract 2. The solution is x = −7.
Subtract 4 from both sides, and then divide by 2. The solution is x = −12.
Multiply both sides by −4, and then divide by 2. The solution is x = −40.