A 30.00 mL sample of HBr was titrated using 0.1756 M NaOH. Determine the concentration of the HBr sample if 17.52 mL of NaOH was required to reach the endpoint in the titration.

Respuesta :

Answer: The concentration of HBr sample is 0.1025 M

Explanation:

To calculate the concentration of acid, we use the equation given by neutralization reaction:

[tex]n_1M_1V_1=n_2M_2V_2[/tex]

where,

[tex]n_1,M_1\text{ and }V_1[/tex] are the n-factor, molarity and volume of acid which is HBr

[tex]n_2,M_2\text{ and }V_2[/tex] are the n-factor, molarity and volume of base which is NaOH.

We are given:

[tex]n_1=1\\M_1=?M\\V_1=30.00mL\\n_2=1\\M_2=0.1756M\\V_2=17.52mL[/tex]

Putting values in above equation, we get:

[tex]1\times M_1\times 30.00=1\times 0.1756\times 17.52\\\\M_1=\frac{1\times 0.1756\times 17.52}{1\times 30.00}=0.1025M[/tex]

Hence, the concentration of HBr sample is 0.1025 M

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