Your utility company charges 14 cents per​ kilowatt-hour of electricity. Complete parts​ (a) and​ (b) below.

a. What is the daily cost of keeping lit a 1001​-watt light bulb for 12hours each​ day?

b. How much will you save in a year if you replace the bulb with an LED bulb that provides the same amount of light using only 10 watts of​ power?

Respuesta :

Answer:

The daily cost of the bulb is US$ 1.68 and I'll save US$ 607.07 annually if I replace the bulb with and LED bulb

Step-by-step explanation:

Cost of kilowatt-hour of electricity = US$ 0.14 for 1,000 watts

Part A.  What is the daily cost of keeping lit a 1001​-watt light bulb for 12 hours each​ day? And for solving part B, we should calculate the annual cost  as well.

Daily cost of the bulb = Cost of kilowatt-hour * Number of hours * electricity consumption

Daily cost of the bulb = 0.14 * 12 * 1.001

Daily cost of the bulb = US$ 1.68 (Rounding to two decimal places)

Annual cost of this bulb = Daily cost * 365

Annual cost of this bulb = 1.68 * 365

Annual cost of this bulb = US$ 613.20

Part B. How much will you save in a year if you replace the bulb with an LED bulb that provides the same amount of light using only 10 watts of​ power?

Daily cost of the bulb = Cost of kilowatt-hour * Number of hours * electricity consumption

Daily cost of the bulb = 0.14 * 12 * 0.01 (Consumption = 10/1,000)

Daily cost of the bulb = 0.0168

Annual cost of the bulb =  Daily cost * 365

Annual cost of the bulb =  0.0168 * 365

Annual cost of the bulb = US$ 6.13 (Rounding to two decimal places)

Savings = Cost of the first bulb in part A - Cost of the second bulb in part B

Savings = 613.20 - 6.13

Savings = US$ 607.07

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