Respuesta :
Answer:
The work done by gravity is 784 J.
Explanation:
Given:
Mass of the block is, [tex]m=40\ kg[/tex]
Height to which it is raised is, [tex]h=2\ m[/tex]
Acceleration due to gravity is, [tex]g=9.8\ m/s^2[/tex]
Now, work done by gravity is equal to the product of force of gravity and the distance moved in the direction of gravity. So,
[tex]\textrm{Work by gravity}=F_g\times h[/tex]
Force of gravity is given as the product of mass and acceleration due to gravity.
[tex]\therefore F_g=mg=40\times 9.8=392\ N[/tex]. Now,
[tex]\textrm{Work by gravity}=F_g\times h=392\times 2=784\ J[/tex]
Therefore, the work done by gravity is 784 J.