A movie theatre Has a seating capacity of 165. The theater charges five dollars for children seven dollars for students and $12 for adults. There are half as many adults as there are children. If the total ticket sales was $1182 how many children students and adults attended?

Respuesta :

Answer:

The number of children are 54, number of students are 84 and number of adults are 27.

Step-by-step explanation:

Let the number of children be [tex]x[/tex]

Let the number of students be [tex]y[/tex]

Let the number of adults be [tex]z[/tex]

As per question,

[tex]x+y+z=165\\5x+7y+12z=1182[/tex]

Now, adults are half of the children.

So, [tex]z=\frac{x}{2}\\x=2z[/tex]

Now, plug in [tex]x=2z[/tex] in the first two equations.

[tex]2z+y+z=165\\3z+y=165-----------------3\\\\ 5(2z)+7y+12z=1182\\10z+12z+7y=1182\\7y+22z=1182 ---------------- 4[/tex]

Multiply equation (3) by -7 and add it to equation (4).

[tex](3z+y=165)\times -7=-21z-7y=-1155\\\\-21z-7y+7y+22z=-1155+1182\\(22z-21z)+(7y-7y)=27\\z=27[/tex]

Solve for the remaining variables.

[tex]x=2z=2\times 27=54[/tex]

[tex]x+y+z=165\\54+y+27=165\\81+y=165\\y=165-81=84[/tex]

Therefore, the number of children are 54, number of students are 84 and number of adults are 27.

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