Respuesta :

Answer:

The equation of line perpendicular to given line and passes through points  ( - 1 , 4 ) is 2y = -3x + 5

Step-by-step explanation:

Given line equation as :

3 y = 2 x - 1

Or, y = [tex]\frac{2}{3}[/tex] x -  [tex]\frac{1}{3}[/tex]

So ,  The equation is in the form of y = m x + c

Where m is the slope of the line

∴ satisfying the condition

Slope of given line is  m = [tex]\frac{2}{3}[/tex]

Now , ∵ The other line is perpendicular to this line and passes through point    ( - 1 , 4 )

Let , Slope of other line  = M  

∴ for perpendicular line condition , products of the slope = - 1

I.e m × M = - 1

Or , M = - [tex]\frac{1}{m}[/tex]

Or   M = - [tex]\frac{1}{\frac{2}{3}}[/tex]

Or   M =  - [tex]\frac{3}{2}[/tex]

Thus The equation of line with slope M and passing through points  ( - 1 , 4 ) is

[tex]y-y_1 = M (x-x_1)[/tex]

or, [tex]y-4 = - [tex]\frac{3}{2}[/tex]   (x + 1)[/tex]

or, 2y - 8 = - 3 (x +1)

Or, 2y - 8 = - 3x - 3

or   2y = - 3x - 3 + 8

  2y = -3x + 5

Hence The equation of line perpendicular to given line and passes through points  ( - 1 , 4 ) is 2y = -3x + 5  Answer

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