Answer:
The equation of line perpendicular to given line and passes through points ( - 1 , 4 ) is 2y = -3x + 5
Step-by-step explanation:
Given line equation as :
3 y = 2 x - 1
Or, y = [tex]\frac{2}{3}[/tex] x - [tex]\frac{1}{3}[/tex]
So , The equation is in the form of y = m x + c
Where m is the slope of the line
∴ satisfying the condition
Slope of given line is m = [tex]\frac{2}{3}[/tex]
Now , ∵ The other line is perpendicular to this line and passes through point ( - 1 , 4 )
Let , Slope of other line = M
∴ for perpendicular line condition , products of the slope = - 1
I.e m × M = - 1
Or , M = - [tex]\frac{1}{m}[/tex]
Or M = - [tex]\frac{1}{\frac{2}{3}}[/tex]
Or M = - [tex]\frac{3}{2}[/tex]
Thus The equation of line with slope M and passing through points ( - 1 , 4 ) is
[tex]y-y_1 = M (x-x_1)[/tex]
or, [tex]y-4 = - [tex]\frac{3}{2}[/tex] (x + 1)[/tex]
or, 2y - 8 = - 3 (x +1)
Or, 2y - 8 = - 3x - 3
or 2y = - 3x - 3 + 8
∴ 2y = -3x + 5
Hence The equation of line perpendicular to given line and passes through points ( - 1 , 4 ) is 2y = -3x + 5 Answer