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The center of a hyperbola is (−4,3) , and one vertex is (−4,7) . The slope of one of the asymptotes is 2.

What is the equation of the hyperbola in standard form?

Respuesta :

Answer:

The answer to your question is below

Step-by-step explanation:

C (-4, 3)

V (-4, 7)

asymptotes = 2 = [tex]\frac{b}{a}[/tex]

- This is a vertical hyperbola, the equation is

       [tex]\frac{(y - k)^{2} }{a^{2} } + \frac{(x - h)^{2} }{b^{2} } = 1[/tex]

slope = 2

a is the distance from the center to the vertex = 4

b = 2(4) = 8

       [tex]\frac{(y - 3)^{2} }{4^{2} } + \frac{(x + 4)^{2} }{8^{2} } = 1[/tex]

       [tex]\frac{(y - 3)^{2} }{16} + \frac{(x + 4)^{2} }{64} = 1[/tex]

Answer:

[tex]\frac{(x+4)^{2}}{4} - \frac{(y-3)^{2}}{16} = 1[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

The hyperbola centered at (h,k) has the following expression:

[tex]\frac{(x-h)^{2}}{a^{2}} - \frac{(y-k)^{2}}{b^{2}} = 1[/tex]

Where [tex]a[/tex] and [tex]b[/tex] are the length of the horizontal and vertical semi-axes, respectively.

Since the center and one vertex share the same vertical component ([tex]x=-4[/tex]), it is easy to conclude that hyperbola has a vertical configuration ([tex]b > a[/tex]). The distance between the center and the known vertex is equal to the length of the vertical semi-axis. Therefore:

[tex]b = 4[/tex]

The slope of the hyperbola is given by the following relationship:

[tex]\frac{b}{a} = 2[/tex]

The length of the horizontal semi-axis is:

[tex]a = \frac{b}{2}[/tex]

[tex]a = 2[/tex]

The standard form of the equation of the hyperbola is:

[tex]\frac{(x+4)^{2}}{4} - \frac{(y-3)^{2}}{16} = 1[/tex]

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