Answer:
There are 120 people in the marching band.
Step-by-step explanation:
Let no. of people in the band be x.
In the first rectangular arrangement,
Width of rectangle ([tex]w_{1}[/tex]) = w people.
Length of rectangle ([tex]l_{1}[/tex]) = (w-7) people
Therefore,
no. of people in the band(x) = Area of the rectangle = Product of width and Length
x = width [tex]\times[/tex] length
x = [tex]w\times (w-7)[/tex] (equation 1);
In the second rectangular arrangement,
Width of rectangle ([tex]w_{2}[/tex]) = (w-3) people.
Length of rectangle ([tex]l_{2}[/tex]) = (w-5) people
Therefore,
no. of people in the band(x) = Area of the rectangle = Product of width and Length
x = width [tex]\times[/tex] length
x = [tex](w-3)\times(w-5)[/tex] (equation 2);
Therefore, from equation 1 and equation 2 , we get,
[tex]w\times(w-7)=(w-3)\times(w-5)[/tex]
[tex]w^{2}-7w=w^{2} - 8w + 15[/tex]
Therefore,
w = 15 (equation 3)
From equation 1 and equation 3, we get
x = [tex]15\times(15-7)[/tex]
x = 120.
Therefore,
no. of people in the marching band = 120 people