Answer:
Warranty Expense (Debit) $3,960
Warranty Liability (Credit) $3,960
Explanation:
The principle we apply while making entries for standard warranty is this:
The estimated amount of warranty expense, which a company founds as a percentage of its sales from historical claims and data, is taken as benchmark to accrue the warranty expense in the period when the sale is made (matching principle) .
In our question, 4.5% is the estimated warranty expense.
The company then sets off the estimated warranty expense (Debit)
(4.5% * $88,000 = $3,960)
with the warranty liability (Credit) to entertain any claims in future.