Answer:
[tex]\text{Total cost per year}=\$2244[/tex]
On an annual basis, the first set of expenses is 53.28% of the second set of expenses.
Step-by-step explanation:
We are asked to find the total cost per year of the following pair of expenses.
Maria spends $15 on lottery tickets every week and spends $122 per month on food.
To find the annual total cost per year, we will multiply weekly cost of lottery by 52 as a year has 52 weeks.
[tex]\text{Annual cost of lottery}=\$15\times 52[/tex]
[tex]\text{Annual cost of lottery}=\$780[/tex]
[tex]\text{Annual cost of food}=\$122\times 12[/tex]
[tex]\text{Annual cost of food}=\$1464[/tex]
[tex]\text{Total cost per year}=\$1464+\$780[/tex]
[tex]\text{Total cost per year}=\$2244[/tex]
Therefore, the total cost per year of the given pair of expenses is $2244.
Now, we need to find 780 is what percent of 1464.
[tex]\frac{780}{1464}\times 100[/tex]
[tex]0.532786885\times 100[/tex]
[tex]53.2786885\%\approx 53.28\%[/tex]
Therefore, on an annual basis, the first set of expenses is 53.28% of the second set of expenses.