The rhetorical device the author was using when he included words like plundered and destroyed is diction.
Explanation:
The options you were given are the following:
- parallelism;
- ethos;
- logos;
- diction.
The correct answer is diction. As a rhetoric device, diction refers to the author's style of speaking or writing and their choice of words. Diction is often an important factor determining the quality of one's literary work. Used words should be accurate, appropriate to the context they are used in, and easily understood by the audience. In order to properly convey the message, one should pay attention to their diction. A wrong choice of words can cause the audience to lose interest or misinterpret the message.
Parallelism refers to the use of sentence components that are grammatically identical or similar in structure, sound, meaning, or meter.
Ethos refers to the persuasion of the audience via the authority or credibility of the speaker or writer.
Logos refers to the persuasion of the audience with reason.
Learn more about ethos, logos and pathos here: https://brainly.com/question/1381293
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