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Red Rock Bakery purchases land, building, and equipment for a single purchase price of $320,000. However, the estimated fair values of the land, building, and equipment are $147,000, $252,000, and $21,000, respectively, for a total estimated fair value of $420,000. Required: Determine the amounts Red Rock should record in the separate accounts for the land, the building, and the equipment.

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Answer:

land              112,000 debit

building       192,000 debit

equipment     16,000 debit

        Cash                          320,000 credit

Explanation:

We will add each fair value and calculate the weight of each concept:

land              147,000 --> 147,000/420,000  = 35%

building      252,000 --> 252,000/420,000 = 60%

equipment     21,000  --> 21,000 / 420,000 =   5%

total             420,000

Now we assign this weight ot the lump used to acquire the assets:

land:           320,000 x 35% =  112,000

building      320,000 x 60% = 192,000

equipment: 320,000 x 55% =   16,000

Red rock has to record the separate accounts for land, building and equipment at $112000, $192,000 and $16000

We have the total fair value as $420000

For land we have $147,000

[tex]\frac{147000}{420000}[/tex] = 0.35 x 320,000 = 112000

For building we have $252,000

[tex]\frac{252,000}{420000}[/tex] = 0.6 x 320,000 = 192,000

For equipment we have $21000

[tex]\frac{21000}{420000}[/tex] = 0.05 x 320,000 = 16000

Red rock has to record the separate accounts for land, building and equipment at $112000, $192,000 and $16000

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