The two numbers are 29 and -52
Further explanation:
Let x be the larger number
and
y be the smaller number
then according to given statements
[tex]x+y = -23\\x-y=81[/tex]
Adding both equations
[tex]x+y+x-y=-23+81\\2x=58\\\frac{2x}{2} =\frac{58}{2}[/tex]
[tex]x=29[/tex]
Putting x = 29 in first equation
[tex]29+y=-23\\y=-23-29\\y=-52[/tex]
Proof:
Putting the values of x and y in first equation
[tex]29-52=-23\\-23=-23[/tex]
So, The two numbers are 29 and -52
Keywords: Linear equations in two variables, Elimination method
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