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Answer:

The carbon is present in different regions such as the hydrosphere, atmosphere, lithosphere and the biosphere.

The maximum or the highest amount of carbon is present in the large oceans, which are derived from the atmospheric carbon dioxide and also due to the death of the various marine organisms.

The second-highest amount of carbon is stored in the lithosphere. These are accumulated when the dead plants and trees were buried thousands and millions of years ago under the earth's surface. This turned into coal in many regions on earth, by undergoing the process of carbonization.

The third highest carbon content is found in the body of the living plants and animals. Carbon dioxide is eliminated from the animal body during respiration and the same carbon dioxide is again absorbed by the plants.

The atmosphere holds the minimum amount of carbon dioxide, which is approximately 410 parts per million.

The main carbon reserves on earth are the oceans, the lithosphere, living organisms, and the atmosphere.

Carbon is a chemical element that has the following characteristics:

  • Symbol C
  • Atomic number 6
  • Atomic mass 12.01
  • Carbon is one of the few elements known since ancient times

It is present on Earth in a simple body state such as coal and diamonds, inorganic compounds CO2 and CaCO3, organic compounds, biomass, oil, and natural gas.

On the other hand, on Earth there are several Carbon reserves that, organized from highest to lowest, are:

  • The oceans: In the oceans, there is a large amount of carbon due to the presence of inorganic compounds (mainly CO2) and inorganic compounds such as biomass (plankton, phytoplankton, fish, plants, among others)
  • The lithosphere: In the lithosphere, there are carbon deposits such as coal mines, diamonds, and other minerals derived from carbon.
  • Living Organisms: Also in the earth's crust the a large amount of terrestrial biomass (living organisms, DNA).
  • The atmosphere: The atmosphere is a carbon deposit that originates in phenomena such as the eruption of volcanoes (releases gases into the atmosphere), the combustion of fuels (engines that run on coal or derived from oil), and biological processes of respiration cellular or decay.

According to the above, the correct answer is The oceans, the lithosphere, living organisms and the atmosphere.

Note: This question is incomplete. But I answered based on my knowledge.

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