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Answer: Mexico's ancient cultures and Mayan civilization encompass the well-individualized region known to archaeologists as Mesoamerica, a designation proposed by Paul Kirchoff that includes. Several of the most advanced and complex civilizations in all of America developed here over the centuries preceding the Spanish conquest of Mexico, including Olmec, Teotihuacan, Aztecs, and Mayans.

Mesoamerican agriculture includes maize farming, the use of two calendars, human sacrifices, and state organization of societies.

In the Inca civilization, they were polytheistic, that is, they believed in various gods such as thunder, rain, the moon and the sun. In addition, they sacrificed animals and humans in honor of the gods they worshiped and for great occasions, such as imperial successions. The capital of the Inca empire is where is the current city of Cusco, where there was the largest temple of worship to the sun god, the main of this civilization.

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